A recording of today's gospel and blog can be found here.
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Today’s gospel (Matthew 21: 23-27) should be a sobering one
for us to read because it is full of pious, apparently godly people being
exposed and getting nowhere fast. Let the shipwrecks of others be your
seamarks.
Jesus is approached by the chief priests and elders of the
people, asking questions about the source of His authority. He sets them a kind
of theological brainteaser before He will answer their question - was John the Baptist from heaven or not? – and
this puzzle undoes them. Because they cannot answer it, He will not answer
their first question. The scene is set for the approaching denouement only a
few chapters later in the gospel of Matthew with the betrayal of Judas and the
events of the Passion.
What are the mistakes that the chief priests and elders
make? They are multiple, and they started longing before this gospel scene
began to unfold. We should not be deceived by the first question: it is not likely
to have been an honest inquiry about Jesus’ authority. Jesus had been working
miracles for years at this point. There is a tone about it that suggests not an
investigation but the justification of a conclusion the leaders had probably
reached already: Jesus must be stopped. They do not ask Him about His authority
because they want the answer but because they are out to defeat Him and His
influence. We are all at risk of the same kind of mistake: prejudging a situation
negatively and then, instead of undertaking honest discernment, justifying the
decision we have already attached our hearts to. Discernment is a challenge,
not only because it seeks to attain the as yet unknown, but also because it
requires our hearts to be genuinely free and responsive to the inspirations of
the Holy Spirit. How easy it is to confuse the latter with interior movements that
merely confirm our established biases towards what we want and against what we
would rather avoid!
The genius of Jesus’ answer to the chief priests and elders
is just one more warning to the unwitting who believe they can wrestle with God
and win: was John’s baptism from heaven? In their pride, humans believe they
can measure the truth, whereas in reality, it is truth that is the measure of human
beings. Jesus’ question is like a mirror held up to the slow and stumbling
minds of His accusers, and they find themselves gazing on an image than none of
them particular likes.
If they answer Jesus’ elegantly simple question by saying ‘from
heaven’, their answer will show them to be hypocrites, for the problem then
becomes why they did not believe the Baptist. Why did they fail to act on
something that they perceived was the work of God? Any one of us might ask
ourselves the same question. Why do we neglect the signs of His work? Why do we
close our eyes to the possibilities He illumines for us? Ultimately, why do we do
such things while smugly if unconsciously priding ourselves on how good, how
nice, how proficient we really are? Why do we hold ourselves to be devotees
when our lives lack the integrity required of us, or when our lives lack the
genuine, health-giving penitence that consciousness of our lack of integrity
ought to inspire in our hearts?
We fear to be exposed for who we know ourselves deep down to
be, as did Jesus’ questioners, yet fear is also what a negative answer to Jesus’
question will induce in them. For if they say John’s baptism was not of heaven,
it is the people that they will fear! In fearing the people, they are really
afraid of losing control, or losing influence and power, and possibly afraid of
the Romans. To answer the question one way or the other, therefore, they must
face two realities; either that they have previously been shamed by the light,
or that they are now cravenly afraid of the dark. If saying ‘of heaven’ risked exposing them as
hypocrites, saying ‘of earth’ will risk exposing them as cowards.
In both these possibilities, the souls of these men – and our
own souls – are dissected and left out to dry in the sunlight. We have all been
hypocrites, knowing what we should do, but lacking the integrity to do it, to
count the cost or to take the risk of averting our eyes from the looking glass
of our own self-image only to cast them upon the Holy Face. We have all been
cowards likewise, fearing to let go the out sized theatrical costumes of our own
vanity, too scared to be right for fear of getting things wrong and being
exposed as the gentle, fumbling clowns we really are.
What should be a warning to us in this gospel scene,
however, is its conclusion:
So, they answered Jesus, “We do not know.” And he said to
them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.”
In truth Jesus had already told them by what authority He
did such things. The authority was written into actions which nobody on earth
had ever done. Indeed, He had specifically and explicitly demonstrated His
power to forgive sins through working the cure of a paralysed man in Matthew
Chapter 6. For those with hearts open to the truth, He had already provided the
answer that the chief priests and elders then supposedly came looking for in
Matthew Chapter 21.
And why is this a warning to us? Because even though sin is
in the will, it is possible in our minds to sin against the light. It is possible
not only to close one’s selfish heart around the things one is unprepared to
let go of, but also to close one’s tiny mind around the deceits that satisfy
our hearts, rather than opening them up to the expansive grandeur of God’s
invitation. It is possible – heaven help us! - to blot out the truths that frighten
us and fail to take the risks our Divine Friend wants us to embrace.
The world belongs to risk takers, says Georges Bernanos, author of Diary of a Country Priest. But to brave the opening our minds to His light, or to dare to choose His dangerous call to us, we must run the risk of declaring a revolution against everything in us – the hypocrisy, the cowardice - everything that makes us children of the chief priests and elders rather than children of God. Let us then, in God’s name and in His power, be revolutionaries against our worst selves, abandoning our destiny to the action of the Eternal Rabble Rouser who overturns tables in the temples of our hearts to make them fit for His presence. For as Bernanos says in the same essay, in the end prayer is the only revolt that is left standing.
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